Process Approval Model¶
Executive Summary¶
The Process Approval Model defines how Business Processes identify, prepare, route, record, and enforce human approval gates for high-impact process steps.
Why This Exists¶
Procurement processes can create financial, compliance, contractual, customer, supplier, and reputational consequences. AIOS and Digital Professionals may prepare work, but high-impact process steps require authorized human approval.
Owner¶
The owner is the Chief Product Officer and Enterprise Architect. The owning Practice defines approval gates. Executive Office coordinates material approvals. Humans retain accountability for approved decisions.
Business Value¶
Approval discipline protects customers, enables auditability, improves trust, and allows automation to operate safely within clear boundaries.
Approval Flow¶
stateDiagram-v2
[*] --> StepReady
StepReady --> ApprovalRequired
ApprovalRequired --> PackagePrepared
PackagePrepared --> Routed
Routed --> Approved
Routed --> Rejected
Routed --> RevisionRequested
RevisionRequested --> StepReady
Approved --> ContinueProcess
Rejected --> StopOrRevise
ContinueProcess --> [*]
StopOrRevise --> [*]
Approval Gate Types¶
| Gate | Trigger |
|---|---|
| Strategic gate | Process changes priority, bid/no-bid position, pursuit strategy, or executive direction. |
| Compliance gate | Process changes compliance status, readiness claim, document interpretation, or eligibility position. |
| Financial gate | Process affects pricing, funding, payment, subscription, cash-flow, or budget exposure. |
| Contractual gate | Process affects contract obligation, variation, dispute, delivery commitment, or closeout acceptance. |
| External communication gate | Process sends material communication to buyers, suppliers, funders, partners, or customers. |
| Memory gate | Process creates durable memory that affects future reasoning. |
| Exception gate | Process deviates from approved SOP or automation guardrail. |
Approval Package Standard¶
| Component | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Decision question | Clear statement of what the human is approving. |
| Process context | Process name, instance, owner, state, and trigger. |
| Recommendation | Proposed action and rationale. |
| Evidence | Source facts, documents, events, memory, and assumptions. |
| Impact | Business, compliance, financial, contractual, customer, and timing impact. |
| Confidence | AIOS or Professional confidence score and uncertainty. |
| Alternatives | Options considered and trade-offs. |
| Expiry | Time by which the approval is needed. |
| Audit record | Approval, rejection, revision, or escalation outcome. |
Approval Rules¶
- Approval cannot be implied by silence for high-impact steps.
- Approval must identify the authorized approver.
- Approval scope must be specific.
- Rejected approvals must stop or revise the relevant process path.
- Revision requests must return to the correct process step.
- Approval packages must be preserved for audit.