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Billing Business Rules

Why This Exists

This document defines business rules for the Billing Domain.

Owner

The owner is the Chief Product Officer and Enterprise Architect.

Business Value

Business rules protect commercial integrity, subscription access, invoice accuracy, and entitlement enforcement.

Rules

Rule ID Rule Rationale
BILL-RULE-001 Billing owns subscription, billing account, invoice, payment, entitlement, usage limit, renewal, cancellation, and payment failure state. Maintains domain ownership.
BILL-RULE-002 Organization owns customer organization identity. Billing must reference OrganizationId. Preserves Organization ownership.
BILL-RULE-003 Notification delivers billing notifications, but Billing owns billing facts and notification requests. Separates facts from delivery.
BILL-RULE-004 Analytics may report revenue and subscription metrics but must not own billing facts. Preserves source ownership.
BILL-RULE-005 Intelligence may explain plan differences and recommend upgrades, but Billing owns accepted subscription state. Separates reasoning from commercial state.
BILL-RULE-006 A billing account must exist before paid subscription, invoice, or payment workflow. Establishes commercial context.
BILL-RULE-007 Active plans must define entitlements and limits. Enables access control.
BILL-RULE-008 Subscription status must be changed only through Billing commands, policies, or accepted provider events. Protects status integrity.
BILL-RULE-009 Issued invoices must retain immutable line-item history. Protects audit and customer trust.
BILL-RULE-010 Payment provider callbacks must be validated and deduplicated before changing payment state. Prevents incorrect payment records.
BILL-RULE-011 Payment failure must create a recovery path or final state. Supports dunning and access decisions.
BILL-RULE-012 Entitlements must be derived from subscription state, plan limits, and approved overrides. Keeps access aligned to commercial terms.
BILL-RULE-013 Usage limits must define unit, period, threshold, and enforcement behavior. Prevents ambiguous enforcement.
BILL-RULE-014 Cancellations must preserve historical billing records. Protects audit.
BILL-RULE-015 Enterprise subscriptions may have custom terms, but accepted terms must be versioned and auditable. Supports negotiated customers safely.

Rule Enforcement

Billing rules are enforced through subscription commands, invoice generation, payment callback processing, entitlement evaluation, usage limit checks, renewal workflows, and cancellation workflows.